Clean the Refrigerator Coils

Clean the refrigerator coils

Your refrigerator is the biggest user of electricity in your home. Clean its coils to keep it running efficiently.

Time

5-10 minutes

Difficulty

Easy

Expertise

None

Frequency

Once a year

Where

All US

Overview

Clean your refrigerator coils. The coils on the back or bottom of your refrigerator give off heat. Dust or debris keeps them from cooling, making your refrigerator work harder.

Steps

1. Unplug the refrigerator.
2. Determine whether the coils are behind or under your refrigerator by pulling the refrigerator out or removing the kick plate under the door and peeking under the refrigerator.
3. Vacuum the coils to remove dust balls, pet hair or anything else that inhibits air movement. If you prefer, use a coil brush that you can purchase at a hardware store.
4. While you’re at it:
   • Check the door seals for air leaks.
   • Clean door seals with soapy warm water.
   • Empty and clean the defrost drain pan.
   • Remove mildew from the ice and water dispenser openings.
   • Check the water dispenser for proper flow rate – normally 8-10 ounces of water in 10 seconds.
   • Remove and shelves and crispers, and wash them and all interior surfaces with a warm, damp rag. Don't use any chemical cleaning solutions.